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India to develop jet engines for aircrafts with foreign collaboration

Highlights:

  • India is to develop jet engines for aircrafts like Light Combat Aircraft (LCA)  in association with the International Engine House.
  • Presently, the indigenous Light Combat Aircraft (LCA) Tejas is integrated with an imported engine.
  • For this, indigenous engines will soon be developed.
  • Such indigenous engines will also be used to power Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA).
Detailed Analysis:
  • Flight Operational Clearance (FOC) configuration of LCA Tejas demands higher thrust as compared to the intended engine requirement. 
  • Hence the Kaveri in present architecture cannot be integrated. 
  • A modified engine version will be required to induct with LCA Tejas. 
  • Thus, for development of proposed engine, technological capabilities built through Kaveri engine project will be used.
  • The LCA FOC variant and the Mk1A variant are powered by GE-F404 engines. 
  • On the other hand, LCA-Mk2 and AMCA will be powered by a more powerful GE-F414 engines, in initial phases.
Project Kaveri: A Fact File
  • The Project Kaveri was sanctioned by Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) in 1989. 
  • The project ran for 30 years with an expenditure of Rs 2035.56 crore. 
  • It witnessed the development of nine full prototype engines as well as four core engines. 
  • Under the project, 3217 hours of engine testing was conducted. 
  • It also completed altitude tests and Flying Test Bed (FTB) trials.